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kirby/src/Image/Dimensions.php
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409
kirby/src/Image/Dimensions.php
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<?php
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namespace Kirby\Image;
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use Kirby\Toolkit\Str;
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use Stringable;
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/**
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* The Dimension class is used to provide additional
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* methods for images and possibly other objects with
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* width and height to recalculate the size,
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* get the ratio or just the width and height.
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*
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* @package Kirby Image
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* @author Bastian Allgeier <bastian@getkirby.com>
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* @link https://getkirby.com
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* @copyright Bastian Allgeier
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* @license https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
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*/
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class Dimensions implements Stringable
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{
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public function __construct(
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public int $width,
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public int $height
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) {
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}
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/**
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* Improved `var_dump` output
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* @codeCoverageIgnore
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*/
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public function __debugInfo(): array
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{
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return $this->toArray();
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}
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/**
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* Echos the dimensions as width × height
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*/
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public function __toString(): string
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{
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return $this->width . ' × ' . $this->height;
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}
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/**
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* Crops the dimensions by width and height
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*
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* @return $this
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*/
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public function crop(int $width, int|null $height = null): static
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{
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$this->width = $width;
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$this->height = $width;
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if ($height !== 0 && $height !== null) {
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$this->height = $height;
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}
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the height
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*/
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public function height(): int
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{
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return $this->height;
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}
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/**
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* Recalculates the width and height to fit into the given box.
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*
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* ```php
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* $dimensions = new Dimensions(1200, 768);
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* $dimensions->fit(500);
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*
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* echo $dimensions->width();
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* // output: 500
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*
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* echo $dimensions->height();
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* // output: 320
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* ```
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*
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* @param int $box the max width and/or height
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* @param bool $force If true, the dimensions will be
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* upscaled to fit the box if smaller
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* @return $this object with recalculated dimensions
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*/
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public function fit(int $box, bool $force = false): static
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{
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if ($this->width === 0 || $this->height === 0) {
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$this->width = $box;
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$this->height = $box;
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return $this;
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}
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$ratio = $this->ratio();
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if ($this->width > $this->height) {
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// wider than tall
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if ($this->width > $box || $force === true) {
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$this->width = $box;
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}
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$this->height = (int)round($this->width / $ratio);
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} elseif ($this->height > $this->width) {
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// taller than wide
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if ($this->height > $box || $force === true) {
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$this->height = $box;
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}
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$this->width = (int)round($this->height * $ratio);
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} elseif ($this->width > $box) {
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// width = height but bigger than box
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$this->width = $box;
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$this->height = $box;
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}
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Recalculates the width and height to fit the given height
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*
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* ```php
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* $dimensions = new Dimensions(1200, 768);
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* $dimensions->fitHeight(500);
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*
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* echo $dimensions->width();
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* // output: 781
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*
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* echo $dimensions->height();
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* // output: 500
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* ```
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*
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* @param int|null $fit the max height
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* @param bool $force If true, the dimensions will be
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* upscaled to fit the box if smaller
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* @return $this object with recalculated dimensions
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*/
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public function fitHeight(
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int|null $fit = null,
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bool $force = false
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): static {
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return $this->fitSize('height', $fit, $force);
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}
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/**
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* Helper for fitWidth and fitHeight methods
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*
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* @param string $ref reference (width or height)
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* @param int|null $fit the max width
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* @param bool $force If true, the dimensions will be
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* upscaled to fit the box if smaller
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* @return $this object with recalculated dimensions
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*/
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protected function fitSize(
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string $ref,
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int|null $fit = null,
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bool $force = false
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): static {
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if ($fit === 0 || $fit === null) {
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return $this;
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}
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if ($this->$ref <= $fit && !$force) {
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return $this;
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}
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$ratio = $this->ratio();
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$mode = $ref === 'width';
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$this->width = $mode ? $fit : (int)round($fit * $ratio);
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$this->height = !$mode ? $fit : (int)round($fit / $ratio);
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Recalculates the width and height to fit the given width
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*
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* ```php
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* $dimensions = new Dimensions(1200, 768);
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* $dimensions->fitWidth(500);
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*
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* echo $dimensions->width();
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* // output: 500
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*
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* echo $dimensions->height();
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* // output: 320
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* ```
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*
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* @param int|null $fit the max width
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* @param bool $force If true, the dimensions will be
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* upscaled to fit the box if smaller
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* @return $this object with recalculated dimensions
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*/
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public function fitWidth(
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int|null $fit = null,
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bool $force = false
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): static {
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return $this->fitSize('width', $fit, $force);
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}
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/**
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* Recalculates the dimensions by the width and height
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*
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* @param int|null $width the max height
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* @param int|null $height the max width
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* @return $this
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*/
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public function fitWidthAndHeight(
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int|null $width = null,
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int|null $height = null,
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bool $force = false
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): static {
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if ($this->width > $this->height) {
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$this->fitWidth($width, $force);
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// do another check for the max height
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if ($this->height > $height) {
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$this->fitHeight($height);
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}
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} else {
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$this->fitHeight($height, $force);
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// do another check for the max width
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if ($this->width > $width) {
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$this->fitWidth($width);
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}
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}
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return $this;
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}
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/**
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* Detect the dimensions for an image file
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*/
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public static function forImage(Image $image): static
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{
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if ($image->exists() === false) {
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return new static(0, 0);
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}
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$orientation = $image->exif()->orientation();
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$size = $image->imagesize();
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return match ($orientation) {
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// 5-8 = rotated
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5, 6, 7, 8 => new static($size[1] ?? 1, $size[0] ?? 0),
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// 1 = normal; 2-4 = flipped
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default => new static($size[0] ?? 0, $size[1] ?? 1)
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};
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}
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/**
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* Detect the dimensions for a svg file
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*/
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public static function forSvg(string $root): static
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{
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// avoid xml errors
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libxml_use_internal_errors(true);
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$content = file_get_contents($root);
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$height = 0;
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$width = 0;
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$xml = simplexml_load_string($content);
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if ($xml !== false) {
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$attr = $xml->attributes();
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$rawWidth = $attr->width;
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$width = (int)$rawWidth;
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$rawHeight = $attr->height;
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$height = (int)$rawHeight;
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// use viewbox values if direct attributes are 0
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// or based on percentages
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if (empty($attr->viewBox) === false) {
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$box = explode(' ', $attr->viewBox);
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// when using viewbox values, make sure to subtract
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// first two box values from last two box values
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// to retrieve the absolute dimensions
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if (Str::endsWith($rawWidth, '%') === true || $width === 0) {
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$width = (int)($box[2] ?? 0) - (int)($box[0] ?? 0);
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}
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if (Str::endsWith($rawHeight, '%') === true || $height === 0) {
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$height = (int)($box[3] ?? 0) - (int)($box[1] ?? 0);
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}
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}
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}
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return new static($width, $height);
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}
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/**
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* Checks if the dimensions are landscape
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*/
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public function landscape(): bool
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{
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return $this->width > $this->height;
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}
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/**
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* Returns a string representation of the orientation
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*/
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public function orientation(): string|false
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{
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if (!$this->ratio()) {
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return false;
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}
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if ($this->portrait() === true) {
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return 'portrait';
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}
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if ($this->landscape() === true) {
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return 'landscape';
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}
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return 'square';
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}
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/**
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* Checks if the dimensions are portrait
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*/
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public function portrait(): bool
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{
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return $this->height > $this->width;
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}
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/**
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* Calculates and returns the ratio
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*
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* ```php
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* $dimensions = new Dimensions(1200, 768);
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* echo $dimensions->ratio();
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* // output: 1.5625
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* ```
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*/
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public function ratio(): float
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{
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if ($this->width !== 0 && $this->height !== 0) {
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return $this->width / $this->height;
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}
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return 0.0;
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}
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/**
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* Resizes image
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* @return $this
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*/
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public function resize(
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int|null $width = null,
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int|null $height = null,
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bool $force = false
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): static {
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return $this->fitWidthAndHeight($width, $height, $force);
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}
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/**
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* Checks if the dimensions are square
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*/
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public function square(): bool
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{
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return $this->width === $this->height;
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}
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/**
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* Resize and crop
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*
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* @return $this
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*/
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public function thumb(array $options = []): static
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{
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$width = $options['width'] ?? null;
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$height = $options['height'] ?? null;
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$crop = $options['crop'] ?? false;
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$method = $crop !== false ? 'crop' : 'resize';
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if ($width === null && $height === null) {
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return $this;
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}
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return $this->$method($width, $height);
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}
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/**
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* Converts the dimensions object
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* to a plain PHP array
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*/
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public function toArray(): array
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{
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return [
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'width' => $this->width(),
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'height' => $this->height(),
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'ratio' => $this->ratio(),
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'orientation' => $this->orientation(),
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];
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}
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/**
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* Returns the width
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*/
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public function width(): int
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{
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return $this->width;
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}
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}
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