designtopack/public/kirby/src/Uuid/Uuid.php

411 lines
9.8 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace Kirby\Uuid;
use Closure;
use Generator;
use Kirby\Cms\App;
use Kirby\Cms\Collection;
use Kirby\Cms\File;
use Kirby\Cms\Page;
use Kirby\Cms\Site;
use Kirby\Cms\User;
use Kirby\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Kirby\Exception\LogicException;
use Kirby\Exception\NotFoundException;
use Kirby\Toolkit\Str;
/**
* The `Uuid` classes provide an interface to connect
* identifiable models (page, file, site, user, blocks,
* structure entries) with a dedicated UUID string.
* It also provides methods to cache these connections
* for faster lookup.
*
* ```
* // get UUID string
* $model->uuid()->toString();
*
* // get model from an UUID string
* Uuid::for('page://HhX1YtRR2ImG6h4')->model();
*
* // cache actions
* $model->uuid()->populate();
* $model->uuid()->clear();
* ```
* @since 3.8.0
*
* @package Kirby Uuid
* @author Nico Hoffmann <nico@getkirby.com>
* @link https://getkirby.com
* @copyright Bastian Allgeier
* @license https://getkirby.com/license
*/
abstract class Uuid
{
protected const TYPE = 'uuid';
/**
* Customizable callback function for generating new ID strings instead
* of `Str::random()`. Receives length of string as parameter.
*/
public static Closure|null $generator = null;
/**
* Collection that is likely to contain the model and
* that will be checked first to speed up the lookup
*/
public Collection|null $context;
public Identifiable|null $model;
public Uri $uri;
public function __construct(
string|null $uuid = null,
Identifiable|null $model = null,
Collection|null $context = null
) {
// throw exception when globally disabled
if (Uuids::enabled() === false) {
throw new LogicException('UUIDs have been disabled via the `content.uuid` config option.');
}
$this->context = $context;
$this->model = $model;
if ($model) {
$this->uri = new Uri([
'scheme' => static::TYPE,
'host' => static::retrieveId($model)
]);
// in the rare case that both model and ID string
// got passed, make sure they match
if ($uuid && $uuid !== $this->uri->toString()) {
throw new LogicException('UUID: can\'t create new instance from both model and UUID string that do not match');
}
} elseif ($uuid) {
$this->uri = new Uri($uuid);
}
}
/**
* Removes the current UUID from cache,
* recursively including all children if needed
*/
public function clear(bool $recursive = false): bool
{
// For all models with children: if $recursive,
// also clear UUIDs from cache for all children
if ($recursive === true && $model = $this->model()) {
if (method_exists($model, 'children') === true) {
foreach ($model->children() as $child) {
$child->uuid()->clear(true);
}
}
}
if ($key = $this->key()) {
return Uuids::cache()->remove($key);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Generator function for the local context
* collection, which takes priority when looking
* up the UUID/model from index
* @internal
*/
final public function context(): Generator
{
yield from $this->context ?? [];
}
/**
* Looks up UUID in cache and resolves
* to identifiable model object;
* implemented on child classes
*
* @codeCoverageIgnore
*/
protected function findByCache(): Identifiable|null
{
throw new LogicException('UUID class needs to implement the ::findByCache() method');
}
/**
* Looks up UUID in local and global index
* and returns the identifiable model object;
* implemented on child classes
*
* @codeCoverageIgnore
*/
protected function findByIndex(): Identifiable|null
{
throw new LogicException('UUID class needs to implement the ::findByIndex() method');
}
/**
* Shorthand to create instance
* by passing either UUID or model
*/
final public static function for(
string|Identifiable $seed,
Collection|null $context = null
): static|null {
// if globally disabled, return null
if (Uuids::enabled() === false) {
return null;
}
// for UUID string
if (is_string($seed) === true) {
if ($uri = Str::before($seed, '://')) {
return match ($uri) {
'page' => new PageUuid(uuid: $seed, context: $context),
'file' => new FileUuid(uuid: $seed, context: $context),
'site' => new SiteUuid(uuid: $seed, context: $context),
'user' => new UserUuid(uuid: $seed, context: $context),
// TODO: activate for uuid-block-structure-support
// 'block' => new BlockUuid(uuid: $seed, context: $context),
// 'struct' => new StructureUuid(uuid: $seed, context: $context),
default => throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid UUID URI: ' . $seed)
};
}
// permalinks
if ($url = Str::after($seed, '/@/')) {
$parts = explode('/', $url);
return static::for(
$parts[0] . '://' . $parts[1],
$context
);
}
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid UUID string: ' . $seed);
}
// for model object
return match (true) {
$seed instanceof Page
=> new PageUuid(model: $seed, context: $context),
$seed instanceof File
=> new FileUuid(model: $seed, context: $context),
$seed instanceof Site
=> new SiteUuid(model: $seed, context: $context),
$seed instanceof User
=> new UserUuid(model: $seed, context: $context),
// TODO: activate for uuid-block-structure-support
// $seed instanceof Block
// => new BlockUuid(model: $seed, context: $context),
// $seed instanceof StructureObject
// => new StructureUuid(model: $seed, context: $context),
default
=> throw new InvalidArgumentException('UUID not supported for: ' . get_class($seed))
};
}
/**
* Generates a new ID string
*/
final public static function generate(int $length = 16): string
{
if (static::$generator !== null) {
return (static::$generator)($length);
}
$option = App::instance()->option('content.uuid');
if (is_array($option) === true) {
$option = $option['format'] ?? null;
}
if ($option === 'uuid-v4') {
return Str::uuid();
}
return Str::random($length, 'alphaNum');
}
/**
* Returns the UUID's id string (UUID without scheme);
* in child classes, this method must ensure that the
* model has an ID (or generate a new one if the model
* does not have one yet)
*/
abstract public function id(): string;
/**
* Generator function that creates an index of
* all identifiable model objects globally;
* implemented in child classes
*/
public static function index(): Generator
{
yield from [];
}
/**
* Merges local and global index generators
* into one iterator
* @internal
*
* @return \Generator|\Kirby\Uuid\Identifiable[]
*/
final public function indexes(): Generator
{
yield from $this->context();
yield from static::index();
}
/**
* Checks if a string resembles an UUID URI,
* optionally of the given type (scheme)
*/
final public static function is(
string $string,
string|null $type = null
): bool {
// always return false when UUIDs have been disabled
if (Uuids::enabled() === false) {
return false;
}
$type ??= implode('|', Uri::$schemes);
$pattern = sprintf('!^(%s)://(.*)!', $type);
if (preg_match($pattern, $string, $matches) !== 1) {
return false;
}
if ($matches[1] === 'site') {
return strlen($matches[2]) === 0;
}
return strlen($matches[2]) > 0;
}
/**
* Checks if the UUID has already been cached
*/
public function isCached(): bool
{
if ($key = $this->key()) {
return Uuids::cache()->exists($key);
}
return false;
}
/**
* Returns key for cache entry
*/
public function key(bool $generate = false): string|null
{
// the generation happens in the child class
// that overrides the `id()` method
$id = $generate === true ? $this->id() : $this->uri->host();
if ($id !== null) {
// for better performance when using a file-based cache,
// turn first two characters of the id into a directory
$id =
static::TYPE . '/' .
Str::substr($id, 0, 2) . '/' .
Str::substr($id, 2);
}
return $id;
}
/**
* Tries to find the identifiable model in cache
* or index and returns the object
*
* @param bool $lazy If `true`, only lookup from cache
*/
public function model(bool $lazy = false): Identifiable|null
{
if ($this->model !== null) {
return $this->model;
}
if ($this->model = $this->findByCache()) {
return $this->model;
}
if ($lazy === false) {
if (App::instance()->option('content.uuid.index') === false) {
throw new NotFoundException('Model for UUID ' . $this->uri->toString() . ' could not be found without searching in the site index');
}
if ($this->model = $this->findByIndex()) {
// lazily fill cache by writing to cache
// whenever looked up from index to speed
// up future lookups of the same UUID
// also force to update value again if it is already cached
$this->populate($this->isCached());
return $this->model;
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* Feeds the UUID into the cache
*/
public function populate(bool $force = false): bool
{
if ($force === false && $this->isCached() === true) {
return true;
}
return Uuids::cache()->set($this->key(true), $this->value());
}
/**
* Retrieves the existing ID string (UUID without
* scheme) for the model;
* can be overridden in child classes depending
* on how the model stores the UUID
*/
public static function retrieveId(Identifiable $model): string|null
{
return $model->id();
}
/**
* Returns the full UUID string including scheme
*/
public function toString(): string
{
// make sure the id is cached
// that it can be found again
// (will also ensure ID is generated if non-existent yet)
$this->populate();
return $this->uri->toString();
}
/**
* Returns value to be stored in cache
*/
public function value(): string|array
{
return $this->model()->id();
}
/**
* @see ::render
*/
public function __toString(): string
{
return $this->toString();
}
}